Recombinant Human PROX1, N-His

Description of Recombinant Human PROX1, N-His

Introduction

Recombinant Human PROX1 is a protein that plays a crucial role in the development and maintenance of various tissues and organs in the human body. It is a transcription factor that regulates the expression of genes involved in cell differentiation, proliferation, and survival. In this article, we will explore the structure, activity, and application of this important protein.

Structure of Recombinant Human PROX1

Recombinant Human PROX1 is a 737 amino acid protein with a molecular weight of approximately 83 kDa. It consists of several functional domains, including a DNA-binding homeodomain, a Prospero domain, and a C-terminal transactivation domain. The homeodomain is responsible for DNA binding, while the Prospero domain is involved in protein-protein interactions. The transactivation domain is responsible for activating the expression of target genes.

Activity of Recombinant Human PROX1

The main activity of Recombinant Human PROX1 is its role as a transcription factor. It binds to specific DNA sequences and regulates the expression of target genes. This activity is essential for the development and maintenance of various tissues and organs, including the liver, lymphatic system, and eyes.

Studies have shown that Recombinant Human PROX1 is necessary for the development of the liver. It regulates the expression of genes involved in liver cell differentiation and function, and its absence leads to severe liver defects. Additionally, Recombinant Human PROX1 is crucial for the development of the lymphatic system. It controls the expression of genes involved in lymphatic vessel formation and function, and its absence leads to lymphatic disorders.

Furthermore, Recombinant Human PROX1 is also involved in eye development. It regulates the expression of genes involved in eye cell differentiation and function, and its absence leads to eye defects.

Application of Recombinant Human PROX1

Recombinant Human PROX1 has various applications in both research and medicine. One of its main applications is in studying the development and function of different tissues and organs. By manipulating the expression of Recombinant Human PROX1, researchers can better understand its role in various biological processes.

In medicine, Recombinant Human PROX1 has potential therapeutic applications. For example, it can be used to treat liver disorders by promoting liver cell differentiation and function. It can also be used to treat lymphatic disorders by promoting lymphatic vessel formation and function. Additionally, Recombinant Human PROX1 can be used in gene therapy to correct genetic defects that affect its expression and function.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Recombinant Human PROX1 is a crucial protein involved in the development and maintenance of various tissues and organs in the human body. Its structure, activity, and application make it an essential protein for both research and medicine. Further studies on Recombinant Human PROX1 may lead to new insights and potential therapeutic interventions for various diseases and disorders.